A simple introduction to plant biology for kids, plus more garden-themed learning activities that pair beautifully with picture books listed in the post.
Some links on this site are affiliate links and I may earn a small commission at no cost to you. Thank you! Learn more.
Plant Biology for Kids
What You'll Find on This Page
I am a huge fan of teaching plant biology for kids – they have a natural fascination about the world around them, and they remember scientific terms easily. Spring is a great time to start gardening with kids, and you don’t have to wait for spring temperatures to get started!
Plant biology is also an activity that pairs well with this week’s Virtual Book Club for Kids theme: Garden. The Tiny Seed by Eric Carle is this week’s featured book. The Curious Garden is another wonderful picture book for this theme.
An Introduction to Photosynthesis
Having live plants in your home is a wonderful way to teach kids about the importance plants attach to sunlight. You can use a seedling to show how plants follow the sun, or larger plants like these bean plants! If you look at the photo, you will see that the plant’s leaves are turned so that they can absorb as much sunlight as possible. Turn the planting box, and the leaves will turn again to follow the sun! Chlorophyll is a pigment that makes the leaves green – and it absorbs the sunlight, which it needs for photosynthesis!
A very basic explanation of photosynthesis is that the plant takes the sunlight that it has absorbed through its leaves along with carbon dioxide it gets from the air and water that it gets though its roots. It combines these ingredients to create the sugar that the plant needs to grow. You can use any plant in any container to teach this lesson, but thinner, see-through planters like the one above are cool because you can see root systems so well. A zip lock bag also works – there is no need to get fancy, but this was a birthday gift that Emma really enjoyed last year.
You can also plant seeds in a jar, or even a simple Ziploc bag.
Plant Biology Books to Read
Would you like to extend the learning even further? Here are some great books that I recommend to go along with this activity:
- Life Science for Visual Learners by Vidya Sudarsan and Sarah Jane Edward-Sebeni
- Roots by Vijaya Khisty Bodach
- Seed to Plant by Kristin Baird Rattini
- How a Seed Grows by Helene J. Jordan
- From Seed to Plant by Gail Gibbons
Do you know of other books that I should add to my list?
More Garden Themed Learning Activities for Kids
Here are some more great garden themed learning activities for kids:
- Gardening Fun for Kids
- Alphabet Upper and Lowercase Matching with Beginning Sounds Flower Pot
- Number Activities with Printable Flowers and Worms
- A Fun Way for Kids to Plan a Garden (Free Printable)
- Rainbow Spin Art Flowers
- Plants and Sunlight Science Experiment
- Planting an Organic Garden with Kids
- Tomato Plant Fairy Village
- Planting Tomatoes
- The Seeds We Eat – Nature Science
- Garden Flower Ten Frame
- Garden Pretend Play and Fine Motor Activity
- Flower Garden Name Puzzle
- Plant & Seed Matching Game
- Observing Seed Germination in a Plastic Bag
- Growing a Seed Storytime
- Colorful Ribbon Flower Craft for Kids
THE 2016-17 VIRTUAL BOOK CLUB FOR KIDS
Click on the image above to see all of the themes, books, and activities for this year’s 2016-17 Virtual Book Club for Kids! I am updating the page as new posts go live.
Do you have a garden-themed picture book we should read? How about a plant biology experiment for the kids, or another garden-themed activity? Please share any ideas you have on my Facebook page, or tag me on Instagram.
More Gardening Ideas for Families
Gardening activities for families to enjoy together.
Garden Book Activities for Children Everywhere
Here are some of our favorite gardening activities for kids to go along with one of my favorite pictures books, The Curious Garden.
How to Plant a Container Garden with Kids
Tips for planting a container garden – what type of garden to set up, and plants you might want to try when working with kids.
6 Surprising Health Benefits of Growing Plants
Gardens are beautiful. They are healthy too, including in ways you might not expect. Discover the benefits of growing plants.
Tips for Using Recycled Materials in the Garden - Upcycled Gardening
Combine green recycling with green gardening through these fun ideas for using recycled materials in the garden.
Simple Experiments for Kids: Plants and sunlight
Did you know that plants crave sunlight so much that they will bend to follow it? Kids love this simple visual phototropism plant science experiment, and it’s one of our favorite simple experiments for kids.
Plant Biology for Kids & Garden Themed Learning Activities
A simple introduction to  plant biology for kids, plus more garden-themed learning activities that pair beautifully with picture books listed in the post.
Gardening Fun for Kids
Simple ways to garden with your kids from spring through summer.
Gardening With Kids: Tips for Planting Tomatoes
Tips for planting tomatoes with kids, especially in climates where you can get surprise cold snaps in spring.
Tips for Gardening With Kids
Helpful tips for gardening with kids, plus more gardening activities for kids. These ideas work with all ages and gardens of all sizes!
Shamrock Gardens: Fun Ways to Create and Grow Clover
Clover is easy and fun to grow!
Growing Grass and Other Earth Day Learning Activities for Preschoolers
Grass is easy and fun to grow, making it the perfect preschooler science activity. This post also features other Earth Day themed learning activities for preschoolers.
Share comments and feedback below, on my Facebook page, or by tagging me on Instagram. Sign up for my newsletter to receive book recommendations, crafts, activities, and parenting tips in your inbox every week.
MaryAnne lives is a craft loving educator, musician, photographer, and writer who lives in Silicon Valley with her husband Mike and their four children.
How awesome that your plants are growing. We — my son and I — built a soda bottle ecosystem but so far nothing has sprouted. It might be too cold here still.
I can’t believe I haven’t talked to my son about photosynthesis! Thanks for the idea and the inspiration, MaryAnne!
Funny, I just recently saw these window seed boxes and thought they were very neat. I also saw one for attaching to the outside of the window for a bird’s nest. A bird built a nest between one of our windows and the screen and it was wonderful to peek on the baby birds.
The kiddos and I spent the entire day outside yesterday planting. It was such a joy! Ah growing plants, just goodness.
The bird’s nest window attachment sounds fantastic! And how neat to have birds nesting right next to your home!
Great idea to use something clear so the kids can see the root system. Such a great lesson!
That is a great planter! We have an avocado seed growing in a jar and are having a lot of fun watching it grow.
I do love growing plants with kids too! What a great idea to have a planter that is transparent!
I love these planters. We are currently have a bean race to see which types of beans (from the kitchen) grow the fastest. The lentils are winning.
What a fun idea! We may have to copy your experiment!
Awesome!! RAFT has kits for making plants grow out of CD cases that look very similar. J too received a science kit for his birthday (on colors and such). He’s been asking to do it recently. We’ll probably break it out this week for some much needed 1-on-1 time. We also are learning about plants since we planted our garden on this beautiful past Saturday. During the process, J was explaining photosynthesis to me! I might have him repeat it, so I can post it.
How fun! I have heard of RAFT but haven’t checked out their products, yet.
Someday I want to try the “train a bean plant through a maze thing,” it looks so cool.
Thanks for linking up to Science Sunday
That’s a cool idea! Maybe we’ll give it a try.
That is a very cool planter! And your post reminds me to point out to my kids how the leaves turn on the two (very hardy) plants I’ve managed to keep alive in our house.
Congratulations on keeping two plants alive!
Love this planter. I asked Smarty last fall why leaves turn yellow, and she gave me an entire lecture on chlorophyll :)
Somehow I am not surprised. Smarty has a very accurate nickname :)
I love teaching plant biologie to our girls. We planted herbs 3 weeks ago and they are loving seeing their little plants growing each day
Herbs are wonderful plants for children to grow.