Piano Music and Theory Books for Kids

Reviews of the best piano music and theory books for young pianists.

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Ever since my mom started teaching my kids piano via Facetime, she and I have been researching piano curriculum options to find the best piano music and theory books for young pianists. We have both taught many young piano students over the years, but this is the first time either one of us has really focused on pulling together an up-to-date piano curriculum we were happy with. Together, we have built a nice collection of music and theory books for beginning pianists, so I thought I would share that here today.

Another incredible piano resource is the online Hoffman Academy curriculum. The videos are free for anyone to watch, and the downloadable curriculum is very reasonably priced.

The best piano music and theory books for young pianists

When I look for piano music and piano theory books, I have specific criteria that I need to fulfill. I have zero interest in forcing my children to learn to play a musical instrument, but I would love for them to be able to play.

This means that I need to find songs that are interesting enough to motivate my children to practice them – and play them for fun. Music books are divided into two categories: music books to help my children learn to sight read music (very important for a pianist), and music books with pieces that are more difficult but can be memorized to perform.

Learning to read music and understanding the theory behind how music is written allows children to sight read better. This helps kids learn new pieces more easily. Thankfully I found highly engaging and instructive music theory books.

Music Reading Books for Kids Learning Piano

The Music Tree Student’s Book: Time to Begin is the very first music book that I used with Johnny, who was not reading words or music when he first started to play. This book does not use ledger lines (the sets of five straight lines that you can see in the image at the top of this post) at all for the first half of the book, but simply places notes on the page. The student follows the placing of the notes up and down across the page. Johnny could easily follow the path of the lines and match that path to the piano keyboard. Lines are added gradually – and this is where this book stopped working for us. It was easier to move Johnny from no lines to a full set of ledger lines than to add them in slowly. I recommend this book for very young beginning pianists.

John Thompson’s Easiest Piano Course Part 1 was the next book that we used for Johnny. The pieces are easy, but use a full set of ledger lines and look like any other sheet music. Johnny is now on book three of this series (he uses it for sight reading practice), and he still enjoys the little alien/monsters that grace the pages of this curriculum.

The Piano Adventure books come in sets, with a lesson book, theory book, technique book, and performance book for each level. So far they haven’t really sparked my children’s interest, although we use them to practice sight reading and technique. Both Emma and Johnny have learned a few of the performance pieces in this series. They are a decent option if you want to find one single system and stick with it.

Music Performance Books for Young Pianists

Paula Dreyer’s Little Gems for Piano are by far the best memorization pieces I have found for young pianists. The notes are simple, but the melodies are engaging and sound “fancy” enough to play for family and friends. The songs are intended to be learned and played by rote. They are so nicely composed that you won’t hate them after hearing them over and over.

If you want your child to play piano, they need to think it’s cool. Often, by extension, this means their friends need to think it’s cool. Anything Star Wars is a guaranteed win with my kids’ school crowd, so I picked up a copy of Star Wars for Beginning Piano Solo for Johnny. So far he has only played the main Star Wars theme, but he may branch out as he grows older.

PlayTime Classics offers several levels. So far, the levels we have explored include a range of well-known classical music pieces that my kids enjoy performing. Johnny is on Level 1, and Emma is on Level 2a. Emma also likes ChordTime Piano Classics (Level 2b of this same series)

PlayTime Popular is a leveled series that includes “Star Wars” and other songs kids will recognize. I feel like the songs are from my own childhood rather than my children’s, but so far they (and their friends) don’t care.

Keith Snell selects and edits fantastic collections of piano music for kids. The books are organized by musical genre as well as playing level.

Piano Music Theory Books

The Doctor Mozart music theory series describes itself as “in-depth piano theory fun for children’s music lessons and homeschooling: highly effective for beginners learning a musical instrument”. It lives up to this description! It is, by far, the most impressive music theory course I have seen for elementary school aged children. My daughter Emma LOVES to teacher herself, and these books have all of the explanations right there. She loves that she can figure out and complete the exercises on her own. This also makes this series wonderful for parents looking to help children learn music theory when they themselves have little or no background in music.

Johnny started off with this Notespeller for Piano series, working through the first three Piano Theory Workbooks in this series. Partway through book three, he started feeling overwhelmed, so we switch him over to the Dr. Mozart series Emma was using. Both Emma and Johnny continue to use the Dr. Mozart series (they are both on book 1C in that series). Johnny loved this series until it started to move too quickly; the characters are engaging and there are a lot of illustrations. As much as I adore the Dr. Mozart series, I do think the early books in this series may be a better starting point for early elementary students. Younger students who can switch over to Dr. Mozart like Johnny once they are a bit older.

Do you have a piano music or theory book that should be included in this list? Let me know in the comments, and I will look it up!

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MaryAnne Kochenderfer

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MaryAnne is a craft loving educator, musician, photographer, and writer who lives in Silicon Valley with her husband Mike and their four children.